Competence and Employees Attitude in Private Hospitals in Colorado State, USA

Authors

  • Phipps Chilcott Encarnacion Colorado Mesa University
  • Horace Bowen Razak Colorado Mesa University
  • Tabor Patterson Hosie Colorado Mesa University

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.53819/81018102t5209

Abstract

Competence refers to the combination of knowledge, skills, and abilities that enables somebody to perform a particular task or function effectively. It is a measure of an individual's capability to execute the necessary actions to achieve a desired outcome in a particular context. Competence can be demonstrated through various means, including formal education, professional certification, on-the-job experience, and performance evaluations. Competent workers are essential for providing exceptional quality services that attract and keep consumers. Employee attitude refers to an individual's overall disposition or emotional outlook towards their work, colleagues, and the firm they work for. Employee attitude can be influenced by a range of factors, including personal experiences, job satisfaction, work environment, and leadership style. The study found that competent employees are more productive, innovative, and adaptable, leading to better work quality, improved customer satisfaction, and increased profitability for the organization. Employers who prioritize competence and employee attitude in their workforce stand to benefit from higher productivity, improved quality of work, and a more positive organizational culture. The study concluded that competence and employee attitude are both critical factors in the success of any organization. To ensure that competence and employee attitude are fostered in the workplace, organizations should prioritize training and development, provide opportunities for career advancement and growth, and create a positive and supportive work culture. The study recommended that private hospitals should prioritize competence when recruiting and promoting employees by emphasizing the necessary skills, knowledge, and experience required for the role. Employers should provide constructive feedback and recognition to employees who demonstrate competence and a positive attitude towards their work. Employers should lead by example by exhibiting the same competence and positive attitude they expect from their employees.

Keywords: Competence, Employees Attitude, Private Hospitals, Colorado

Author Biographies

Phipps Chilcott Encarnacion, Colorado Mesa University

Colorado Mesa University

Horace Bowen Razak , Colorado Mesa University

Colorado Mesa University

Tabor Patterson Hosie, Colorado Mesa University

Colorado Mesa University

References

Abun, D., Ubasa, A. L. A., Magallanes, T., Encarnacion, M. J., & Ranay, F. B. (2021). Attitude toward the work and its influence on the Individual work performance of employees: Basis for Attitude Management. Technium Soc. Sci. J., 18, 378.

Akers, R. L., & Jennings, W. G. (2019). The social learning theory of crime and deviance. Handbook on crime and deviance, 113-129. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-20779-3_6

Askin, E. T., & Moore, N. (2022). The health care handbook: a clear and concise guide to the United States health care system. Lippincott Williams & Wilkins.

Bagia, I. W., & Cipta, W. (2019, November). The Influence of Competency and Job Control on The Job Satisfaction and Its Impact on The Employee’s Performance. In International Conference on Tourism, Economics, Accounting, Management, and Social Science (TEAMS 19) (pp. 138-145). Atlantis Press. https://doi.org/10.2991/teams-19.2019.26

Bakker, A. B., Demerouti, E., & Sanz-Vergel, A. (2023). Job demands–resources theory: Ten years later. Annual review of organizational psychology and organizational behavior, 10, 25-53. https://doi.org/10.1146/annurev-orgpsych-120920-053933

Breugst, N., Patzelt, H., & Shepherd, D. A. (2020). When is effort contagious in new venture management teams? Understanding the contingencies of social motivation theory. Journal of Management Studies, 57(8), 1556-1588. https://doi.org/10.1111/joms.12546

Chopra, K. (2019). Indian shopper motivation to use artificial intelligence: Generating Vroom’s expectancy theory of motivation using grounded theory approach. International Journal of Retail & Distribution Management, 47(3), 331-347. https://doi.org/10.1108/IJRDM-11-2018-0251

Ekhsan, M., Badrianto, Y., Fahlevi, M., & Rabiah, A. S. (2020, February). Analysis of the effect of learning orientation, role of leaders and competence to employee performance front office the Sultan Hotel Jakarta. In 4th International Conference on Management, Economics and Business (ICMEB 2019) (pp. 239-244). Atlantis Press. https://doi.org/10.2991/aebmr.k.200205.042

Encarnacion, C. P. S. D. M. J. (2022). The Effect of Managerial Competencies on Employees’ Attitude in the Management.

Granziera, H., Collie, R., & Martin, A. (2021). Understanding teacher wellbeing through job demands-resources theory. Cultivating teacher resilience, 229-244. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-15-5963-1_14

Hajiali, I., Kessi, A. M. F., Budiandriani, B., Prihatin, E., & Sufri, M. M. (2022). Determination of Work Motivation, Leadership Style, Employee Competence on Job Satisfaction and Employee Performance. Golden Ratio of Human Resource Management, 2(1), 57-69. https://doi.org/10.52970/grhrm.v2i1.160

Hosie, P., Jayashree, P., Tchantchane, A., & Lee, B. S. (2019). The effect of autonomy, training opportunities, age and salaries on job satisfaction in the South East Asian retail petroleum industry. The International Journal of Human Resource Management, 24(21), 3980-4007. https://doi.org/10.1080/09585192.2013.829517

Koo, B., Yu, J., Chua, B. L., Lee, S., & Han, H. (2020). Relationships among emotional and material rewards, job satisfaction, burnout, affective commitment, job performance, and turnover intention in the hotel industry. Journal of Quality Assurance in Hospitality & Tourism, 21(4), 371-401. https://doi.org/10.1080/1528008X.2019.1663572

Mei Kin, T., Abdull Kareem, O., Nordin, M. S., & Wai Bing, K. (2018). Principal change leadership competencies and teacher attitudes toward change: the mediating effects of teacher change beliefs. International Journal of Leadership in Education, 21(4), 427-446. https://doi.org/10.1080/13603124.2016.1272719

Otoo, F. N. K. (2019). Human resource development (HRD) practices and banking industry effectiveness: The mediating role of employee competencies. European Journal of Training and Development. https://doi.org/10.1108/EJTD-07-2018-0068

Pham Thi, T. D., Ngo, A. T., Duong, N. T., & Pham, V. K. (2021). The influence of organizational culture on employees' satisfaction and commitment in SMEs: A case study in Vietnam. The Journal of Asian Finance, Economics and Business, 8(5), 1031-1038.

Razak, N. (2021). The Effect of Training, Competence and Work Motivation on Employee Performance. Journal of Economic Resource, 4(2).

Rumjaun, A., & Narod, F. (2020). Social Learning Theory—Albert Bandura. Science education in theory and practice: An introductory guide to learning theory, 85-99. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-43620-9_7

Škrinjarić, B. (2022). Competence-based approaches in organizational and individual context. Humanities and social sciences communications, 9(1), 1-12. https://doi.org/10.1057/s41599-022-01047-1

Whiten, A. (2019). Conformity and over-imitation: An integrative review of variant forms of hyper-reliance on social learning. Advances in the Study of Behavior, 51, 31-75.

Wijayanto, B. K., & Riani, A. L. (2021). The Influence of Work Competency and Motivation on Employee Performance. Society, 9(1), 83-93. https://doi.org/10.33019/society.v9i1.290

Wouk, K., Morgan, I., Johnson, J., Tucker, C., Carlson, R., Berry, D. C., & Stuebe, A. M. (2021). A systematic review of patient-, provider-, and health system-level predictors of postpartum health care use by people of color and low-income and/or uninsured populations in the United States. Journal of Women's Health, 30(8), 1127-1159. https://doi.org/10.1089/jwh.2020.8738

Zboja, J. J., Jackson, R. W., & Grimes-Rose, M. (2020). An expectancy theory perspective of volunteerism: the roles of powerlessness, attitude toward charitable organizations, and attitude toward helping others. International Review on Public and Nonprofit Marketing, 17, 493-507. https://doi.org/10.1007/s12208-020-00260-5

Downloads

Published

2023-07-04

How to Cite

Encarnacion, P. C., Razak , H. B., & Hosie, T. P. (2023). Competence and Employees Attitude in Private Hospitals in Colorado State, USA. Journal of Human Resource & Leadership, 7(3), 1–11. https://doi.org/10.53819/81018102t5209

Issue

Section

Articles